John Swinney is to strengthen the code under which ministers are investigated in the wake of the probes into Michael Matheson and Nicola Sturgeon.

The First Minister made the announcement at the end of his statement unveiling his programme of work for the year ahead.

Opinion polls have suggested that voters have a concern over standards of behaviour in public life with the row over former health secretary Michael Matheson's iPad bill cited by some SNP figures as a reason why some supporters withdrew their backing of the party at the general election in July.

"My ministers and I are in public service. I want my government to set the highest standard of propriety and integrity," he told MSPs.


 


"I want trust to be at the heart of our relationship with the people of Scotland. That is why I intend to make changes to strengthen the Scottish Ministerial Code.

"Investigations into alleged breaches of the Code will no longer happen only at the instruction of the First Minster."

He added: "Independent Advisers will be able to launch their own investigations whenever they feel it is warranted. And where there has been a breach, they will be able to advise me on appropriate sanctions. 

"These changes will significantly strengthen the role of the independent advisers, whose terms of reference will also be published.

"I expect to publish the new code by the end of this year."

Former First Minister Ms Sturgeon referred herself to the advisor on the ministerial code, Irish lawyer James Hamilton, in connection with claims she had misled the Scottish Parliament over what she knew about the Scottish Government investigation into Alex Salmond.

She was cleared of breaching the ministerial code in 2021.

Mr Hamilton's report said Ms Sturgeon had given an "incomplete narrative of events" to MSPs.
But he said this was a "genuine failure of recollection" and not deliberate.

Mr Hamilton said he was therefore of the opinion that Ms Sturgeon had not breached any of the provisions of the code.

The Scottish Parliament voted at the end of May to suspend Mr Matheson for 27 sitting days. The SNP did not back the sanction.

The former health secretary also had his salary withdrawn for 54 days for breaching the MSP code of conduct and expenses rules. Mr Matheson will not be able to return to Holyrood until late September.

Mr Matheson took the parliamentary iPad with him on a week-long visit to Morocco with his family around Christmas in 2022.

His roaming charges for the iPad - not phone calls - totalled nearly £11,000 and were initially paid for by taxpayers after Mr Matheson claimed he racked up the eye-watering invoice undertaking constituency work during the trip.

It was found that Mr Matheson had failed to replace an outdated SIM card, which led to the hefty bill. Officials at Holyrood challenged the invoice over the scale of the data fees and the late warning over the rising cost, but previous provider EE declined to waive it.

Mr Matheson agreed to pay £3,000 towards the cost from his expenses budget. As the data use was reportedly for parliamentary business, the Scottish parliament agreed to pay the rest.

Following a public outcry, Mr Matheson agreed to pay the money back to the Scottish parliament.

However, questions remained over the data use - with the figures appearing higher on days football games were taking place.It then later emerged his teenage sons had used the iPad as a hotspot to watch football while on the family vacation.

Scottish Conservative leader Douglas Ross said that the proposal to toughen up the ministerial code was “an admission by John Swinney that he shamefully mishandled the Michael Matheson scandal”.