A helicopter crash survivor has said his training saved his life, after surviving the fatal crash in the North Sea that killed four passengers and led a fifth to take his own life.
Sarah Darnley, 45, from Elgin, Moray; Gary McCrossan, 59, from Inverness; Duncan Munro, 46, from Bishop Auckland, County Durham, and George Allison, 57, from Winchester, Hampshire, died in the crash.
The two crew members and 12 remaining passengers survived the crash, which happened as the helicopter returned from the Borgsten Dolphin support vessel.
The inquiry also heard from Mr Bull’s colleague at the time of the crash, Matthew Bower, who he teamed up with to give CPR to Mr McCrossan who had a heart attack on their life raft after he escaped the downed helicopter.
READ MORE: Stuart Waiton: Lockdown is not a conspiracy – it's more worrying than that
Asked if his offshore training was helpful in dealing with the crash, Mr Bower, 31, said: “It saved my life on that day, yeah.”
The chemist had only flown offshore up to six times before the crash and was asleep until seconds before the aircraft hit the sea.
Giving evidence at the virtual hearing on the second day of the inquiry, he said he woke up around 10 or 15 seconds before the ditching and believed he was experiencing turbulence because he could see Ms Darnley looking panicked.
“We seemed to drop out of the cloud and I remember seeing the sea was significantly closer than expected. I hadn’t heard anything about coming into land at that point,” he said.
“Then it was quite clear that we were falling… I remember falling and I remember seeing sea coming towards us too quickly.
“We’ve hit the water and immediately it went over.”
He said the helicopter filled up “immediately” with water, his training kicked in and removed the window and got to the surface.
He said he did not use his rebreather as it was “convoluted” but this was not a conscious decision as there was no time.
READ MORE: University students to be taught in bubble groups but overseas arrivals will not be tested
Once at the surface he deployed his life jacket, saying this was under a minute from him waking up.
He saw people in the water, got on to the upturned helicopter and then a life raft where he tried to save Mr McCrossan’s life.
Mr Bower said Mr McCrossan was wheezing and then lost consciousness and he and Mr Bull spent more than half an hour doing CPR to no response before they were rescued.
Agreed written evidence states Mr McCrossan died from a heart attack triggered by the stress of the crash.
Mr Bower has since returned to working offshore and has completed training including simulated ditching, believing the previous ditching training helped save his life.
“We were flipping lucky,” he said.
“If you fall from the sky at any other point it (training) really doesn’t matter because you’re going to die on impact.”
Survivor Paul Sharp, 55, also gave evidence, saying he believed he was going to die inside the downed helicopter before punching a window out to escape.
He said his life jacket only partially inflated and had to be topped up manually, the light and personal locator beacon did not work and criticised the emergency rebreather for being “hard to get to”.
Asked if he used it, he said he “couldn’t find it”.
An offshore scaffolder at the time, he said he returned offshore once but collapsed after the flight and vowed never to go back on a helicopter.
He still suffers from nightmares, anxiety and depression.
The inquiry also heard that Samuel Bull, one of the 18 people on the Super Puma L2 when it ditched on its approach to Sumburgh Airport, Shetland, at 18.17pm on August 23 2013, died in East Dulwich, London, on December 10 2017.
Agreed evidence states an inquest held later that month in London said the offshore fuel analyst “bravely attempted to resuscitate another passenger” following the crash and had been receiving regular psychiatric treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder.
The inquest ruled his death was suicide.
Sheriff Principal Derek Pyle, who is hearing the inquiry, said he had spoken to Mr Bull’s father and stressed the importance of there being “another victim apart from the four that died on the day and his death was plainly directly caused by the accident”.
Fellow survivor Mark Martin, 51, an offshore construction supervisor at the time, said he has not worked since the crash due to nightmares and flashbacks.
He warned crashes would “keep repeating and repeating” unless helicopters have upgraded technological surveillance.
Mr Martin remembers no ditching warning and said after the aircraft hit the water people tried to get out past him through exit windows which would not open.
He went towards Ms Darnley but believes she was dead, then found an airpocket and escaped through a window.
His survival suit filled with water and making him a “a bag of water in the water”, he said, rather than helping him float.
Modern training courses are a “joke”, he added, and should be remodelled to resemble his first course in the 80s which included harbour rescues and ditching with a wave machine, which he credited with his escape.
Why are you making commenting on The Herald only available to subscribers?
It should have been a safe space for informed debate, somewhere for readers to discuss issues around the biggest stories of the day, but all too often the below the line comments on most websites have become bogged down by off-topic discussions and abuse.
heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment.
We are doing this to improve the experience for our loyal readers and we believe it will reduce the ability of trolls and troublemakers, who occasionally find their way onto our site, to abuse our journalists and readers. We also hope it will help the comments section fulfil its promise as a part of Scotland's conversation with itself.
We are lucky at The Herald. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories.
That is invaluable.
We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse.
In the past, the journalist’s job was to collect and distribute information to the audience. Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. We look forward to hearing from you on heraldscotland.com
Comments & Moderation
Readers’ comments: You are personally liable for the content of any comments you upload to this website, so please act responsibly. We do not pre-moderate or monitor readers’ comments appearing on our websites, but we do post-moderate in response to complaints we receive or otherwise when a potential problem comes to our attention. You can make a complaint by using the ‘report this post’ link . We may then apply our discretion under the user terms to amend or delete comments.
Post moderation is undertaken full-time 9am-6pm on weekdays, and on a part-time basis outwith those hours.
Read the rules here