Metulla, Israel, Thursday.

ISRAEL today took back up to 181 Palestinian deportees it allowed to

return after nine months in exile in Lebanon.

Witnesses said nine buses, their windows painted white, entered Israel

through the Egel crossing point from Lebanon under heavy army escort.

Israel Radio said the deportees inside were bound but not blindfolded

as they were when Israel dumped them in south Lebanon in December.

About 150 right-wing Israelis protested against the return of the

exiles, part of 415 men Israel originally expelled on December 17 last

year, saying they had links with violent Islamic groups Hamas and the

Islamic Jihad.

Police detained at least five demonstrators who tried to block the

road through the town of Kiryat Shmona to prevent the buses from going

through, Israel Radio said.

Israel said some of the returnees would go straight to jail to face

new charges or finish prison sentences while others would go home after

questioning.

Israel has agreed to take back 189 men, leaving 207 still stuck in a

no man's land between Lebanese and Israeli army lines. But Israel Radio

said eight men had chosen at the last minute to stay behind with the

remaining deportees.

The returning exiles were searched and their identities checked before

they boarded buses on their way to detention camps in Israel where they

would be questioned.

Israel had said the Arabs would be banished for a maximum of two years

but halved the expulsion periods after international condemnation, thus

allowing the deportees to come back in stages. The deportees initially

rejected the Israeli offer to return in stages but later changed their

minds.

Nineteen returned early this year after they fell sick or Israel said

they had been expelled by mistake.

The deportees crossed as the PLO and Israel were on the verge of

announcing mutual recognition. Israel insists that the PLO end the

Palestinian uprising in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip as part of

the mutual recognition agreement.

Hamas and Islamic Jihad oppose the agreement and vow to continue the

Intifada.

Deputy defence minister Mordechi Gur said the return of the deportees

could spark unrest in the occupied territories.

''However, we are taking every measure to reduce the risk involved in

bringing them back,'' Gur told Israel Radio.

* Palestinians in the Israeli-occupied territories are coming out in

support of PLO chairman Yasser Arafat's accord with Israel on self-rule

in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

Supporters of Arafat's mainstream Fatah movement and the Fida party,

the two main PLO groups behind the accord, have been holding rallies

throughout the West Bank and Gaza Strip in an effort to drum up support

for the deal.

The latest activity was a demonstration by some 300 supporters of the

PLO's mainstream Fatah movement who held a march today in Gaza City

despite a general strike marking the monthly anniversary of the

Intifada.

Though small, the demonstration was significant since it took place in

the Sheikh Radwan neighbourhood of Gaza City, a stronghold for the Hamas

Islamic Resistance Movement.

''These meetings are intended to show support to the PLO, the sole

legitimate representative of the Palestinian people, and also to show

backing to the agreement about to be signed,'' said Ramadan al-Najjar,

deputy head of the Political Guidance Committees in the Gaza Strip, an

off-shoot of Fatah formed recently to rally support for the agreement.

The Israel-PLO accord, which calls for an immediate Israeli withdrawal

from the Gaza Strip and the West Bank enclave of Jericho, and for

self-rule in the rest of the West Bank, has divided Palestinians in the

occupied territories.

Palestinians say support for Arafat's accord has been growing among

common Arabs eager to see Israel's 26-year-old occupation of their land

end.

The Palestinian People's Party, the former Communist party which had

boycotted the last three rounds of Israeli-Arab negotiations in

Washington, now says the accord has many positive points.

Top pro-PLO leaders Faisal al-Husseini and Sari Nusseibeh have been

drawing more supporters into rallies they have been holding throughout

the occupied territories.

Yesterday, some 5000 Palestinians attended a rally by Nusseibeh in the

West Bank's Jenin refugee camp. The event carried on late into the

night.

In the southern West Bank city of Hebron, a known stronghold for

Hamas, more than 3000 Palestinians gathered to cheer the agreement.