Ninian Dunnett talks to the computer literate on the Orkney island of
Hoy about the advantages of telecottaging.
The visionaries of the computer revolution talk of the world as an
''electronic village'', where no far-flung corner is more remote than
the nearest telephone-connected computer terminal. And though these are
early days, some of Scotland's isolated areas have been quick to respond
to the idea.
In Thurso, 35 men and women sit at terminals solving computer problems
for 70,000 British Telecom customers in London. There is a man at a
computer in Fort William, translating manuals for Mercedes Benz in
Germany. And in March the London-based Hoskyn Group opens a
multi-million-pound computer ''teleservices'' centre in Forres, where it
hopes ultimately to employ 200.
There are other, more community-based, developments. Set up in 1990 by
Highland and Islands Enterprise, Orkney Islands Council and British
Telecom, the ''telecottage'' in the old schoolhouse on the Island of Hoy
offers computer, fax and copying facilities to the 450 islanders. The
business is now self-financing under a local management committee, and
its biggest users are professional partners Lydia Hardcastle, 37, and
Jude Callister.
Originally from Derbyshire, Hardcastle moved to Hoy eight years ago
after working in computer sales in Manchester for 10 years.
LH: ''We operate an open door here, and it's no way a hi-tech place at
all. I have my little boy here after school, and the dog usually sleeps
under the table.
''But we have to make some money somehow. We do all the church
documents for the minister, and training for local residents, and some
artists use our scanning systems to enhance their work and tweak it
about. We've just done an access guide for Orkney Disability Forum -- a
fairly hefty tome; and Peter Maxwell Davies, the composer, comes here to
fax his manuscripts to London. ''If we need new parts or repairs, we
can't expect anyone to turn up in the next five minutes, but they'll
turn up on the next ferry. Except in November, when the force 8 or 9
gales are blowing. And occasionally we have power cuts which can cause
havoc; so we do have to be a bit more patient than people in mainland
Scotland.
''At the moment we're working on a project for a charity in London
called Farm Africa. They sent disks of text, and we're publishing two
booklets: Camel Production in Kenya, and Improved Camel Marketing. So we
know all sorts of things about camels now. What you can do with a camel
when it dies is incredible -- eat the meat, and use the hide and the
teeth, and even burn the camel dung, you know.''
Liverpool-born Jude Callister, 32, worked as an archaeologist before
moving to Hoy in 1989.
JC: ''My husband and I had done a lot of work in Orkney as
archaeologists, and we came up here with the idea that we'd take any
sort of job to enable us to live here. We did bed and breakfast, and
archaeological tours of the islands, and then Nick started working for a
local builder and I became involved here -- and I think I'm very lucky.
''We don't make very much money, but we have a good time! Lydia and I
work very well together. We have the odd shout and scream, but we're
both fairly flexible folk, and we're terribly diplomatic and polite.
''You've got to have a very good line to send information down the
phone, or you just get a garble at the other end -- and we've still got
the very old exchange, which is a bit temperamental at times, a bit
damp. Occasionally you can't phone one end of the island from the other.
But we're getting a new digital exchange this summer.
''There's a big hurdle to get over with computers, though, even for my
age-group, and certainly a lot of people on the island. There's a fear
of technology which the kids growing up now don't have. I think this is
the way forward; but it's going to take a lot longer to work miracles
than everybody thought.''
A year ago Stewart Somerville, 30, and his wife and son moved from
Edinburgh to the lighthouse at Hoy's southern tip, where they run
self-catering cottages. He is pool supervisor at the island's school and
community centre, and a director of the telecottage.
SS: ''I'm more or less a hunting and fishing type of man, and I had
really nothing to do with computers before I came here. But I'd say that
with the school, the telecottage was one of our main reasons for moving
up.''I can put anything anywhere in the world from here, and we've
designed letterheads and leaflets for the self-catering on the
computers. And we're hoping to go ahead with a sort of island-hopping
package-tours thing for tourists, with Hoy as the sort of hub, because
we've got the machines and what-have-you.
''To me the telecottage can do anything as good as the publishing in
Glasgow or Edinburgh, and it's a hands-on thing. People work part-time a
lot here, there's not that many full-time jobs, and if they can spend a
few hours with the computers and then the rest of the day on the hills
with the sheep -- that's the way they like it.''
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