ANNUAL UK inflation dropped to 1.5 per cent in March amid the developing coronavirus crisis – as petrol and clothing prices declined – and a leading think-tank predicted yesterday that it could tumble to just 0.5% this summer.

The fall in annual UK consumer prices index inflation to 1.5% in March, from 1.7% in February, was announced yesterday by the Office for National Statistics. This drop took annual CPI inflation further below the 2% target set for the Bank of England by the Treasury.

Howard Archer, chief economic adviser to the EY ITEM Club think-tank, said: “Inflation looks certain to fall back sharply over the coming months and we believe it could get as low as 0.5% over the summer. Sharply lower oil prices will bring inflation down, along with substantially weakened economic activity in the near term at least.”

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He added: “The lockdown of the UK economy, reinforced by appreciable consumer concern over their jobs and pay despite Government support, will hugely weigh down on demand and likely exert downward pressure on prices despite the supply-side shock.”

Annual CPI inflation had dropped to 1.3% in December, its lowest since November 2016.

The ONS yesterday noted clothing and footwear prices had fallen 0.3% between February and March, in contrast to a rise of 1% between the same two months of last year.

It said: “Sales patterns this year are likely to have been influenced by the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic. Although prices were collected around March 17, before the formal Government lockdown was introduced on March 23, consumer behaviours and retailers’ expectations of that behaviour might have changed as a result of social distancing and other precautions.

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“A number of factors might have contributed to the change, including less browsing in physical stores, people spending more time at home where they might have been less interested in clothing, and a shift in spending patterns towards other necessities such as food and cleaning products.”

Petrol prices fell 5.1p-a-litre between February and March, compared with a rise of 1.2p a year earlier. The March fall is the sharpest month-on-month decline since December 2018.

Mr Archer said: “In the current highly challenging environment, any piece of helpful news on the economy is to be welcomed and a dip in inflation...is at least a modest positive for consumer purchasing power.”

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