HOMEOWNERS across Britain are today warned an expected major boost to jobs in 2014 could mean mortgage rates going up earlier than expected.
At the samne time new analysis suggests the smallest interest rate rise could leave more than a million people at risk of defaulting on their home loans.
The Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development says in a report that the rise in employment in 2013 is set to continue next year with Mark Beatson, its chief economist, predicting a high likelihood it will rise by at least 300,000 and even by 500,000 in 2014.
Unemployment across the UK fell by 99,000 in the three months to October, to 2.39 millon, a jobless rate of 7.4%.
A year earlier the figure was 2.51m or 7.8%. Unemployment in Scotland over the same period fell by 7000 to 196,000, a rate of 7.1%. A year earlier it was 204,000 or 7.6%.
Meanwhile there were a record 30.09m people in work in August to October across the UK, up 485,000 on the year. In Scotland over the same period, 2.55m people were in work, an increase of 74,600.
While a big boost to the jobs market would be generally welcomed, it may have implications for those with mortgages if UK unemployent falls below 7%.
That is the rate which Mark Carney, the Governor of the Bank of England, has signalled might lead to a rethink on interest rates.
Mr Beatson noted that 2013 was the fifth year in a row when average earnings fell in real terms, which was "unprecedented" in at least the last 70 years.
He said: "This time last year we were talking about the UK's 'jobs enigma'. Since then, labour market performance has continued to exceed expectations, turning the UK labour market into a jobs machine. Employment growth looks set to continue at an impressive rate over the year to come."
In his New Year message, John Cridland, director general of the CBI, said the recovery was taking root. He said: "For the first time since the start of the recession, 2014 will see most firms increasing the size of their workforce, boosting their graduate intake and the number of apprentices."
Interest rates have remained at the historic low of 0.5% since March 2009. Earlier this year, analysts forecast they would begin to rise in 2016.
The boost to growth, increasing employment and falling unemployment have already led to the timescale being brought forward to 2015.
But if the feel-good factor returns stronger and earlier, then rates could begin to rise even sooner.
A report from the Resolution Foundation think-tank said an optimistic scenario would be for interest rates to rise slowly to 3% by 2018, with strong growth evenly spread between rich and poor.
But the foundation said even in that situation, 1.12 million homeowners would spend more than half of their net income on mortgage repayments, the generally accepted sign of over-indebtedness. If the Bank raised rates to 5% by 2018, and growth was sluggish, the think-tank said two million households would be in financial trouble, half of them families with children.
The Foundation's report said: "Britain's personal debt problem remains a cause for real concern. While record low interest rates have reduced current repayment costs, fewer people than we hoped have used this breathing space to pay off their debts."
Gillian Guy from Citizens Advice warned of a financial timebomb. She said: "The rising cost of energy, food and travel has been absorbing any spare income people may have. This means that in some cases there is little or nothing left to cope with larger mortgage repayments."
Why are you making commenting on The Herald only available to subscribers?
It should have been a safe space for informed debate, somewhere for readers to discuss issues around the biggest stories of the day, but all too often the below the line comments on most websites have become bogged down by off-topic discussions and abuse.
heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment.
We are doing this to improve the experience for our loyal readers and we believe it will reduce the ability of trolls and troublemakers, who occasionally find their way onto our site, to abuse our journalists and readers. We also hope it will help the comments section fulfil its promise as a part of Scotland's conversation with itself.
We are lucky at The Herald. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories.
That is invaluable.
We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse.
In the past, the journalist’s job was to collect and distribute information to the audience. Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. We look forward to hearing from you on heraldscotland.com
Comments & Moderation
Readers’ comments: You are personally liable for the content of any comments you upload to this website, so please act responsibly. We do not pre-moderate or monitor readers’ comments appearing on our websites, but we do post-moderate in response to complaints we receive or otherwise when a potential problem comes to our attention. You can make a complaint by using the ‘report this post’ link . We may then apply our discretion under the user terms to amend or delete comments.
Post moderation is undertaken full-time 9am-6pm on weekdays, and on a part-time basis outwith those hours.
Read the rules hereComments are closed on this article