Targeting "poor housekeeping" in body cells could lead to new treatments for Parkinson's disease, scientists believe.
Research has linked the disease to a genetic defect that stops cells clearing out defective mitochondria, tiny metabolic generators that supply energy.
Dysfunctional mitochondria can be very harmful. Cells normally dispose of them through a process called mitophagy that breaks them down.
Scientists have now discovered a biological pathway that allows mutations in a gene called FBxo7 to interfere with mitophagy.
In people with Parkinson's, this causes a build-up of defective mitochondria that may kill brain cells.
A study published in the journal Nature Neuroscience indicates mitophagy might be the key to new treatments for the disease.
Dr Helene Plun-Favreau, one of the researchers from the University College London Institute of Neurology, said: "Treatment strategies that target mitophagy might be developed to benefit patients with Parkinson's disease in the future.
"What makes the study so robust is the confirmation of defective mitophagy in a number of different Parkinson's models."
Professor Hugh Perry, chair of the neurosciences and mental health board at the Medical Research Council which part-funded the study, said the work raised interesting questions about brain-cell death related to Parkinson's.
He added: "The more we understand about the basic molecular events which contribute to the onset and progression of Parkinson's disease, the better placed we will be to develop treatments."
Why are you making commenting on The Herald only available to subscribers?
It should have been a safe space for informed debate, somewhere for readers to discuss issues around the biggest stories of the day, but all too often the below the line comments on most websites have become bogged down by off-topic discussions and abuse.
heraldscotland.com is tackling this problem by allowing only subscribers to comment.
We are doing this to improve the experience for our loyal readers and we believe it will reduce the ability of trolls and troublemakers, who occasionally find their way onto our site, to abuse our journalists and readers. We also hope it will help the comments section fulfil its promise as a part of Scotland's conversation with itself.
We are lucky at The Herald. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories.
That is invaluable.
We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse.
In the past, the journalist’s job was to collect and distribute information to the audience. Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. We look forward to hearing from you on heraldscotland.com
Comments & Moderation
Readers’ comments: You are personally liable for the content of any comments you upload to this website, so please act responsibly. We do not pre-moderate or monitor readers’ comments appearing on our websites, but we do post-moderate in response to complaints we receive or otherwise when a potential problem comes to our attention. You can make a complaint by using the ‘report this post’ link . We may then apply our discretion under the user terms to amend or delete comments.
Post moderation is undertaken full-time 9am-6pm on weekdays, and on a part-time basis outwith those hours.
Read the rules hereComments are closed on this article