THE remains of two wartime commandos -- one a Scot, the other an
Australian -- are to be buried later this month with full military
honours in Singapore's Kranji War Memorial Cemetery alongside the 21
other men who died after a secret raid on Japanese shipping in Singapore
harbour in 1944.
Fifty years after they died trying to secure the escape of six of
their comrades from Merapas Island, off the Indonesian mainland,
Sub-Lieutenant Gregor Riggs of the Royal Navy and Sergeant Colin Cameron
of the Australian Imperial Force, will be laid to rest along with the
other men who took part in Operation Rimau.
Riggs's remains were found on Merapas in June by Major Tom Hall, a
former Australian commando who has spent the past 34 years researching
the fate of the 23 men who died in the operation.
A book, The Heroes of Rimau, written by the Australian author Lynette
Silver and based on the research of Major Hall, includes allegations of
torture and butchery by Japanese soldiers, ineptitude and failure to
obey official orders by the men detailed to pick up the raiding party, a
cover-up by the Australian War Crimes Commission, and suppression of
information by the British and Australian governments.
Assisted in his search of Merapas Island by members of the Indonesian
armed forces, Major Hall was able to hand over Sub-Liuetenant Riggs's
remains to the British High Commission on June 2, 50 years to the day
after the officer's twenty-first birthday. He died in November 1944.
Mr Abdul Achap, an islander who witnessed the death of Riggs and
Sergeant Cameron when they were shot by Japanese forces hunting the
raiding party, also participated in the search of the island in June.
From Mr Achap's testimony, Major Hall was able to trace the events of
the two men's last hours. Mr Achap is also expected to attend the
military funeral.
Cameron's remains were identified last year after Major Hall smuggled
them off the island and into Australia where they could be matched with
old dental records.
Operation Rimau was a follow-up raid to Operation Jaywick, a mission
in 1943 carried out by 14 men, most of them Australians, led by a Gordon
Highlander, Major Ivan Lyon, in which seven Japanese ships were blown up
in Singapore harbour.
The following year, Lyon, then a colonel, led the Rimau raid, this
time using midget submarines. Three ships were sunk, but in the attempt
to escape 13 men died and 10 were captured and later beheaded by the
Japanese outside Outram Road Jail in Singapore a month before the end of
the war.
The ceremony on August 26 in Kranji will mark the end of long and
difficult research on the part on Major Hall, and finally the chance for
Sub-Lieutenant Riggs's family to commemorate him.
Two of his sisters, Miss Barbara Riggs, of Inverness, and Mrs Muriel
Buie and her husband, Andrew, of Bridge of Allan, will represent a third
sister, Mrs Margaret MacIver, of Alves, near Forres, and their dead
brother, Mr Donald Riggs, at the ceremony.
About 70 Royal Navy and Australian Servicemen will provide the
military escort.
A spokesman for the Riggs family said: ''We are all deeply conscious
of the bravery of the Rimau commandos and are mindful that, but for the
determination and meticulous research of Major Tom Hall, their heroics,
perhaps no more noteworthy than so many similar efforts during World War
II, might have gone unrecorded.''
' We are conscious of the bravery of the Rimau commandos and are
mindful that . . . but for Major Tom Hall their heroics might have gone
unrecorded '
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